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Gestión de la Información y Evaluación de los Proyectos 2 Ingles…
Gestión de la Información y Evaluación de los Proyectos 2 Ingles
Economic analysis
Total Cost of Physical Investment
The costs associated with the initial investment, such as acquisition of real estate, purchase of machinery and equipment, intangible assets and working capital.
Costo total de la operación
Deberán calcularse para los distintos niveles de operación previstos durante la vida útil del proyecto, clasificados en fijos y variables. .
Unit costs
When the total costs have already been determined for the normal development of activities in a given period (usually a year), it is relevant to establish the unit cost of the good to be produced
Investment portfolio analysis
The investment portfolios are integrated with the different instruments that the investor has selected. To make your choice, you must take into account basic aspects such as the level of risk you are willing to take and the goals you are pursuing with your investment.
Financial Study
Investment and Financing
The investments that will be made constitute the initial costs that correspond to the execution of the project.
Fixed investments
are made up of assets that are not subject to transactions, are obtained during the implementation or execution phase, and are used during the
Project life cycle.
Working capital
or operating capital is achieved by subtracting the current liabilities from the asset
Operating company.
Investment Schedule
All projects must submit a schedule of
Disbursements and the dates on which they will be made.
Expansion of Facilities
When you have a plant installed and in operation, and you want to increase production capacity with the inclusion of machines with the same specifications, with equal or greater production capacity.
Budgeting
After determining the investments and sources of financing to implement and implement the project, the budget of income and expenses
Balance Points
The break-even shows a situation in which the company neither wins nor loses, and is done to determine the lowest levels of production or sales to which a project can operate without compromising financial viability.
Structure and Sources of Financing
It has 2 stages:
Determine the financing needs.
Identify possible sources of funding.
Economic Evaluation and Project Management
Methods of Analysis of Evaluation
Evaluation methods that take into account the value of money over time
Net Present Value Method (NPV)
Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
Equivalent Uniform Annual Cost (CAUE)
Evaluation Methods that do not take into account the value of money over time
Project Sensitivity Analysis
Sensitivity analysis is used in project studies to study the effect on outcome by changing one or several elements.
Evaluación Social
When performing a social evaluation of a project, the indirect effects that will be taken with the implementation of the project are measured.
Impact on the economy.
Effect on currencies
International competition
General Problems of the Organization
Problems in time: "risks" in meeting deadlines
Cost Risks Cost Ratio.
Project Schedule
The result of this preliminary programming will be corrected later, to achieve the optimization of the results.