Benefits of Operating a Budgetary Control System

Planning and Control

Authorisation and Delegation

Evaluating Performance

Communication and Motivation

provides a planning framework by setting targets

coordinates various aspects of the business through the master budget and can be used as a point of referencetext

acts as a controlling device to correct any deviations

e.g. if a departmental manager is given a budget of £500 per month for specified supplier, he would be in a position to monitor and control the expenses for supplies

helps management learn from past experiences

can look at the success or failure in the past and isolate errors and analyse their cause to establish steps to be taken to avoid repeating these errors

it helps in the decision making process

forces managers to anticipate and forecast the trends and changes in the external environment

e.g. the airline industry must keep in mind the future changes in the price of fuel when allocating budgets

identifies those responsible, delegates responsibility, enables management by exception

managers must take responsibility for the budget process

comparison of actual results with budget

it can be used as a basis for measurement of managerial performance

it identifies trends and can be used as a means of bench marking

strategies and policies must be communicated to the manager involved, and it helps to develop a good system of communication upwards and downwards

Lower-level management are responsible for implementing the budgets and the plans and so proper communication at all levels reduces the risk of failure due to any misunderstanding

helps people see where the organisation is going and where they fit in the organisation