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Nephrolithiasis (ancillary (urinanalysis, KUB xray, Cr, CBC, Ca, uric acid…
Nephrolithiasis
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pathophysiology
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deposition of stone material on a renal papillary calcium phosphate nidus, typically a randall plaque
calcium phosphate precipitates in the BM of the thin loops of Henle, erodes into the interstitium, and then accumulates in the subepithelial space of the renal papilla
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treatment
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surgery
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percutaneous nephrostomy
an obstructed, infected system --> urgent decompression #
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definition
calculi in the kidney, but often also refers to stones in the ureters
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