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Anti Anginals (CALCIUM BLOCKERS (CLINICAL USE (NIFEDIPINE (Does not…
Anti Anginals
CALCIUM BLOCKERS
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DRUGS
DIHYPDROPYRIDINE
- Suffix: -pine
- Greater ration of vascular smooth muscle effects
- Cannot slow down heart rate
NON DIHYDROPINE
- Does not have common suffix
- Slows heart rate but no dilatation of arteries
TOXICITY
- Non-DHPS: cardiac depression
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NITRATES
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CLINICAL USES
SUBLINGUAL NITROGLYCERIN
- Most frequently used
- Immediate treatment 1-3m
- Not suitable for maintenance therapy
- Short duration of action 20-30m
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PHARMACOKINETICS
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Don't give continuously, may cause tolerance
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BETABLOCKERS
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HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS
- Decreased BP, HR, contractility
- Dec myocardial O2 demand
- Inc diastolic coronary perfusion time
- Inc diastolic ventricular filling time
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