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Price Controls (Price ceiling (Shortage (Problem of allocation (Coupon…
Price Controls
Price ceiling
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Shortage
Problem of allocation
Coupon rationing: people do not get the amt they need, high administrative costs
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Underground market
Good goes to bidder of highest price, defeats objectives
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Increase in demand for substitutes, decrease in demand for complements
Produces may divert resources/leave industry > higher prices, unemployment
Eg. food price controls, rent controls
Price floor
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Transfer income from consumers to producers, increasing producer income in the product market
Surplus
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Labour: Unemployment
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Misallocation: industries may hire less skilled workers due to increase in COP, and output may decrease
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