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Emotion (Affect) (Theories of Emotion (Cannon-Bard Theory (Emotional…

- - - - stimulus, arousal, emotion
      - Studies have found that different primary emotions produce different brain patterns
  - - - people experience emotion in the cortex, and physical reactions in the body
        
        Stimulus --> arousal, and emotion
        
        emotion is first
  - - - aka undifferentiated physiological arousal
    - - Can result in misattribution
      - Result in excitation transfer
- - - - Significant in fear
      - Processes emotional stimuli
      - two processes
        
        Thalamus, cortex, amygdala (long)
        
        analyzes and confirms threat
        
        Thalamus, amygdala (short) #
        
        Prepares for response to threat
      - Stores emotional memories - modifies the hippocampus
      - Reacts more strongly to fear due to uncertainty
- - - - Somatic markers are bodily influences that arise from emotional evaluation of consequences
        
        Gut feeling
    - - eyes and mouth most impactful
      - Eckman studied this cross cultures
        
        Found universal emotional expressions existed
        
        Five universal ones - anger, fear, disgust, happiness, sadness, surprise
    - - Display rules govern how emotions are displayed
      - Differences in which ones are more associated, but no reported difference in intensity
  - - - Guilt
        
        Strengthens bonds because it is a reaction to a norm - a group
        
        Discourages bad behavior, demonstrates care, guilt tactic to manipulate others
      - embarrassment
        
        represents submission back into a group and apology, maintaining relationships
- - - - Arousal