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World War I (Changes in Warfare (Poison Gas (Chlorine, phosgene and…

- - - - "Peace without Victory"
        
        No country should be severly punished nor rewarded
      - Fourteen Points
        
        Wanted to create a League of Nations
        
        Other nations agreed to establish a league, the U.S senate voted against joining it and against ratifying the Treaty of Versailles, the 1919 peace treaty with Germany
    - - Intermediate between Wilson and Clemenceau
    - - deserved special considerations to be protected from Germany
      - And to seek revenge on Central powers
    - - Italians didn't get Fiume, a land they were promised for joining the Allies
  - - - Germany had to pay billions of dollars in reparations for damage caused by the war, give up all of its colonies, and restrict the size of its armed forces
      - Signing the treaty was hummilating for German leaders
      - Resentment toward the Weimar Government, which had agreed to the terms of the Treaty of Versailles
        
        Nazis take power 15 years later
- - - - Austro-Hungrian Empire looked to its ally Germany
      - Serbia looked to Russia
  - - - European powers competing for dominance
      - Great Britain and Germany spent a great deal of money on building up their armies and navies.
    - - Secret Alliances
        
        to protect and help one another when attacked.
      - Triple Alliance
        
        Germany
        
        Austria-hungary
        
        Italy
      - Triple Entente
        
        England
        
        France
        
        Russia
    - - Western European became bitter rivals for global domination
      - Tensions in Europe leading up to archduke's assassination.
    - - The Great War
      - feeling of pride in one's identity
      - Both groups were seeking self-determination
- - - - He was the leader of the Bolsheviks.
      - Four months after he took control of the Russian goverment, Lenin appealed for peace wth Germany.
        
        In March 1918, the leaders of the new Soviet Russia signed the Treaty of Breast Litovsk with Germany, ending Russia's involvement in WWI.
        
        Bolshevik community concentrated n Communist state based of Marxist principles.
        
        In November 1920, the Russian goverment declared victory form anti -communist.