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Waeakness of League of Nations (Post-war attitude of Major Powers (B &…
Waeakness of League of Nations
Limited memberships
seen as the 'victorious club'
NO USA
only meddle with affairs about its country, not the others
non-interventionist policy""
however they are the MAJOR POWERS in that period of time, after WW1
they have the military and economic means to reinforce sanctions
main concern: recover from economy & war efforts
NO S.UNION
communist ideology
do not want their ideology to influence LON's democratic governing
NO GERMANY
blamed for starting WW1
unfair
people do not trust them
Lack of authority and credibility
peacekeeping measures are inadequate and ineffective
Indirect
sanctions
economy
trade
Direct
moral persuasion
no army
cannot intervene in war
unwillingness of the party
recovering from WW1
Post-war attitude of Major Powers
B & F
pacifist mentality= want peace; avoid conflicts
appeasement= reduce displeasre of others
nonchalant
insincere efforts
not up to standards
unable to solve conflicts effectively
USA
non-interventionist policy""
Key success and failures
Success
Dis[ute over the Aaland Island, 1921
Greek-Bulgarian dispute, 1925
Failure
Italian aggression in Corfu, 1923
Japanese aggression in Manchuria, 1931
French invasion in Ruhr, 1923
Italian invasion on Abyssinia, 1935
Goals and aims
Disarmament
Collective security