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Material Handling (Forklift (Defination (a small industrial vehicle with a…
Material Handling
Forklift
Defination
a small industrial vehicle with a poweroperated
pronged platform that can be raised and lowered
for insertion under a bad to be lifted and moved
Advantages
higher loading capacities, ease movement,
usable in small areas, environmental and eco friendly
Advantages of Electric Forklift
:<3:No propane tank at the
rear of the forklift
:<3:No noise with the exception of the back-up alarm
:<3:Lift capacities of ,12000 lbs or below
:<3:Produce zero emissions
Disadvantages of Diesel Forklift
:forbidden: Not suitable for indoor
use
:forbidden:Capital cost of diesel forklift can be more expensive
:forbidden:High cost of fossil fuels
Defination
Material Handling
Movement , protection, storage and control of materials and products throughout manufacturing, warehousing, distribution, consumption and disposal
Logistics
Process for how things get manufactured, moved, stored, protected,tracked, controlled, shipped in order to get it's final destination, consumer and consume it.
Material Management
end to end (E2E) scientific technique of
planning, organizing and control of flow of
materials from its purchase to final destination.
Aims
:star:Right things at the right time with right control and procedure.
:star: Right source, right price, right quantity, right
quality, right time,right place
:star: Maximizes economic in purchasing , production pocessand customer satisfaction
Purpose
:green_cross:maximize customer service- good management of providing materials will make greater relationship between customer
:green_cross:maximize efficiency of purchasing and production. It determines the cost of purchasing the materials that will be used in production line.
:green_cross: maximize inventory investment
:green_cross: maximize profits
Objectives
:fire:Lowering storage cost
:fire:Good information system
:fire: Lowering inventory investment
:fire: Right price
:fire:Better supplier relationship
:fire:Planning & forecasting
:fire:Product improvement
Material handling in logistics uses a broad array of equipment systems and services to move material and product through supply chain such as automation information technology, automatic identification storage equipment , lifting equipment,
conveying equipment, economic and safety equipment and last but not least sustainable green solution equipment. There are few aims such as :
:check: improve supply chain forecasting resource allocation product planning and
production
:check: Enhancing product visibility
:check: Ensure quick and accurate delivery after sale support service
Material handling and logistics makes the supply chain works. Besides, material handling and logistics is creating innovation with new ways to get things where they need to be quicker and more efficiently, this presents tremendous and lucrative opportunities for employment in material handling and logistics now and future.
:check: cost reduction through value analysis
:check: material planning, material sourcing
:check: transportation & material handling
:check:inspection & quality control
:check: codification
:check:store keeping and warehousing
:check:standardization
:check:disposal of surplus, distribution