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Cells Phillip L, Larry Z, Rebekah J, & Tiya J…
Cells
Phillip L, Larry Z, Rebekah J, & Tiya J
Size of Cells
Plant Cell
Nucleus
Diameter:6.5-10 μm
Vacuoles
Length:130 μm
Width:80 μm
Chloroplast
Length:5-10 μm
Width:2-3 μm
Mitochondria
Length:3-5 μm
Width:0.5-1 μm
Ribosomes
Diameter:0.017-0.023 μm
Length:150 μm
Width:100 μm
Cell Membrane
Thickness:1-2 μm
Golgi Complex
Length:1 μm
Width:1 μm
Units in Micrometers (μm)
1 Meter:1,000,000 Micrometers
Largest Cell (current)
Yolk of an Ostrich Egg
Size:15×13 cm
Smallest Cell
Prokaryotic
Diameter:400 nm
Animal Cell
Width:165 μm
Length:250 μm
Ribosomes
Diameter:30 nm
Golgi Complex
Thickness:7 nm
Cell Membrane
Thickness:7 nm
Mitochondria
Length:3 μm
Width:1 μm
Nucleus
Diameter:7 μm
Valcuoles
Diameter:3 μm
Cell Theory
Created by
Matthias Schleiden
Theodor Schwann
Rudolf Virchow
States That:
Cells are basic units for
Other Organic structures
Proteins
Organs
Blood
Cells make
Other Cells
Helps teach scientists about:
Reproduction
Growth
All living things
Cells function in
Unicellular Organisms
Single Celled Organisms
Examples
Eggs
Bacteria
Plankton
Multicellular Organisms
Many Cells
Examples
Humans
Plants
Birds
Types of Cells
Nerve Cells
Skin Cells
Blood Cells
Functions
help with organism functions
obtaining oxygen
Getting rid of wastes
Obtaining food
growing
Different types
examples
white blood cells
red blood cells
nerve cells
more/less/none of certain organelles
Organells
Lysosomes
break down materials
old cell parts
large food particles
Vacuoles
store things
waste
water
food
Ribosomes
produce proteins
Nucleus
directs cell activities
controll center
Chloroplasts
make leaves green
carry out photosynthesis
Mitochondria
Converts food to energy
Endoplasmic Reticulum
form proteins/ other materials
carry material throughout cell
Golgi Bodies
receive proteins/newly formed materials
distribute materials
outside cell
other parts of cell
Definition
basic units of structure and function in living things