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100 years war (Lancastrian Era (1415-1453) (France was weak; King charles…
100 years war
Lancastrian Era (1415-1453)
France was weak; King charles VI mentally ill
againcourt; English longbow stopped
1415: engish Henry V-attched france anf mafe claim to the throne
1420: Henry V forces Charles VI to name him his heir, married his daughter Catherine, and deemed his son Charles VII illegitimate (still fought the English)
1422: Henry V dies-conflixt continues
Orleans: Joan of Arc, major setback for the english
1453:french successful; English only has coast of Calais (would hold until the 1500
Edwardian Era (1337-1360)
calais
1347: French besieged the city
black prince
Edward III's son-raids in france
battle of Crecy
1346:english out numbered vut won-lo ngbow
results
treaty of Bretigny
Gave land back to Edward III
Edward III renounced his claim and released Jean II after a ransom 3 million ecus
The Problem
French Kings didnt like this... so they stated working to get their land back
English Kings were considered nobles of france vassals of the French King-had in France
English king Edward III claimed right to the throne
Mommy Isabella(daughter of French king Philip IV)
WHen King Philip died, his son CHarles IV became French King
NO MAKES HEIRS- Isabella claimed throne for king Edward III (didn't work...)
Instead, Philip VI was made French King
Caroline Era
no real change in territory
1376: black prince died (illness)
1377:king edward II deid (old age)
1380: Charles V(old age)
peace treaties singed in 1389
french got to keep any territory they had gained
Charles V( France- 1362
1396: tried to recapture land given to england in treaty of bretigny