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THE REPUBLIC (Is a political system in which power is held by a person…
THE REPUBLIC
Is a political system in which power is held by a person elected by the citizensfor a limited period of time.
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POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS
Power was shared among the Senate, the Magistrates and the legislative or people's assemblies
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The Magistrates were elected politicians who governed for a yearand were responsible for different duties
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SOCIAL CONFLICT
This conflicts were produced by the social differences between the patricians ( rich minority who held all the political power) and the plebeians( who were the rest of the people and lived modestly with any political rights) .
in the 5th and 3th centuries plebeians fought for equal rights and they created the plebeian tribunal but they didn't achieve a distribution of land but they led to an increase in socila differences.
THE END OF THE REPUBLIC
Julius Caesar defeated his enemies and formed a dictatorship that only lasted till the 44 B.C when he was assesinated by his senators and this created a civil war.