Production Systems

Systems view

line view

circular view

point view

process of Six Sigma Quality Management
(DMAIC)

Analyze root causes(A)

Improve process by fixing root causes(I)

Measure current performance(M)

Define problem(D)

Control the process long term to ensure performance(C)

Strategic impact of SCM

Managing relationships

Managing trade-off

Managing risks

Promoting sustainability

Production and
Operations Management

Supply chain management (SCM)

The business procedures, policies, and computer systems that integrate the various elements of the supply chain into a cohesive system

Mass Production, Customized Production, and Mass Customization

Customized production-The creation of a unique good or service for each customer

Mass customization-A manufacturing approach in which part of the product is mass produced and the remaining features are customized for each buyer

Mass production-The creation of identical goods or services, usually in large quantities

Forecasting and capacity planning

Scheduling

Facilities location and design

Lean systems

Unique Challenges of Service Delivery

Scalability challenges

Performance variability and perceptions of quality

Location constraints

Customer involvement

Perishability

Service provider interaction