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Bobath Approach (5 Principles (Law of Shunting by Magnus (Rule of Von…
Bobath Approach
5 Principles
Law of Shunting by Magnus
Rule of Von Euxwuell
Principle of spatial summation
Sherrington's law of reciprocal inhibition
Reflex-reversal principle
Principle temporal summation
Law of Memory (twitchell)
Characteristic Problems of Adult Hemiplegia
Fear
Sensory Loss
Non-weight bearing
Neglect
Unilateral Neglect
Asymmetry
Other Definitions
Key points of Control
Postural Tone
Associated Movements
Reflex Inhibiting Patterns
Typical Posture of adult hemiplegic patient
Upper Extremity
Trunk
Head
Lateral flexion toward the involved
Lower Extremity
Postural Reactions
Equilibrium Reactions
Parachute Reactions
Righting Reactions
Raising the head from supine to prone lying
Getting on hands and knees
Turning over from supine to prone-lying and back to supine
Sitting
Staning
Abnormal Postural Reflex Activity
Associated Reactions
After contraction (tonic Prolongation of spasm
Effects of released ATNR reflex activity
Effects of released PSR
Normal Automatic Postural Reactions
Normal Postural Reflex Activity