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ADHD (ADHD (Hyperactivity,Impulsivity subtype (High in fidgeting,…

- - - - 4-7%
    - - 2-3%
    - - antisocial
      - substance abuse
      - anxiety
      - frequent job changes
    - - hyperactivity type
    - - inattention type
  - - - PFC shows abnormal activity
        
        when response inhibition
    - - development is slower in them
        
        explains why symptoms often decline with age
        
        PFC needs dopamine
        
        neurotransmitters dont work correctly in ADHD
    - - blood loss, poorly functioning placenta
      - short-term lack of oxygen at birth
      - premature birth
      - alcohol and smoking by mother during pregnancy
        
        prenatal exposure to nicotine might cause abnormalities in the dopaminergic system
  - - - intrusive
      - demanding
      - want to play only with their rules
    - - quick temper
      - frustration
      - bossiness
      - stubbornness
    - - conduct disorder
  - - - 5 is enough
- - - - operant conditioning
      - classic conditioning
      - observational learning
  - - - person's interpretation >> event itself
  - - - cognition affects behaviour
      - cognition can be monitored and modified
      - cognitive change can be produce behavioral change
- - - - maintaining and recognize
    - - inability to use in a social manner
    - - complex ritual
      - difficulty to adapt
- - - - improves social and behavioral
    - - A2 adrenergic agonist
    - - A2 adrenergic agonist
    - - help reduce tics
      - increase cognitive performance
  - - - most effective
- - - - in VMPFC
- - - - comorbid problems were associated phenotypically
      - Autistic traits
      - motor coordination problems
      - reading problmes
      - neuropsycho dysfunctions could give rise to ADHD and same
        
        evidence: sibling cross-correlatins between EF/motor and comorbid
- - - - KNOW what they do MIGHT BE WRONG
        
        because they reach out for impulsivity
    - - DON'T THINK what they do is WRONG
- - - - increased early brain volume
    - - decreased brain size
    - - frontol lobe is susceptible to developmental disorders
        
        because it is the slowest region of the brain to fully develop
        
        autism
        
        primary affective problem
        
        display preservation of inhibitory function
        
        severe problems in panning and shifting attention
        
        double dissociation with ADHD
        
        ADHD
        
        attentional and inhibitory deficit
        
        opposite pattern of autism