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PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE (Use (words (just - a short time ago, already -…
PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
Forms
Main
I...They + Have/Has + past participle
Question
Has/Have + I...They + past participle
Negative
I...They + Haven
t/Hasn
t + past participle
Use
now
Connection with
now
The action in the past has a result
now
Period of time that countinues from past until now
When period is not finished
new information
'something has happened', this is usually
new information
words
just
- a short time ago
already
- sooner than expect
yet
- until now; question and negetive forms
been (to)
- visited
recently
in the last few days
so far
since breakfast
today
this evening
this year
second time
first time
how much, how many
It`s the (first) time something has happened
We interested in the result of the activity
Difference
gone (to)
he has gone to Italy (he is there now or on his way there)
been (to)
She has been to Italy (she has now come back)