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The Chinese Philosiphies (Daoism (Teachings (Dao (Based on, gave order),…

- - - - teachings of happiness
      - harmony and agreement
    - - The bad of this world
  - - - great sage or wise man
      - author of Dao De JIng
      - lived in late 500s B.C.E
      - advisor to the Zhou court
  - - - Based on
      - gave order
- - - - Zhou increased the stability
    - - absolute power over peasant farmers
        
        had lord's protection
        
        gave crops to the lord
  - - - number of small states quarrelled
      - states grouped into six or seven large states
      - War
        
        States gained power and fought
        
        brought some 250 years of disorder
      - !00 schools of thought
        
        Philosiphies
        
        Confucainism
        
        Daoism
        
        Legalism
        
        Scholars questioned best way to rule
- - - - Immediate influence
      - Forbidden to criticize the government
    - - People severely punished
  - - - 551 to 479 B.C.E.
      - Born in Lu in eastern China
        
        722 and 481 B.C.E
      - Theory of Ethics
        
        Li
        
        Sacrificing to gods
        
        social & political institutions
        
        Daily behaviour
        
        originated from heavens
        
        Not from heaven, but from humanity
        
        Yi
        
        Righteousness
        
        Origin of Li
        
        base your life upon following yi
        
        Do what is right and moral
        
        based upon reciprocity
        
        mourn your father and mother for three years after their death
        
        took care of you
        
        Ren
      - Continued by Mencius
      - Attracted many studens
    - - People's republic of China
        
        Yunnan Province
        
        Kunming
        
        Jianshui
        
        Taiwan
        
        Taipei County
        
        Pescadores
  - - - Attracted students spread his teachings
      - The Analects
- - - - lived from 280 to 233 B.C.E
      - a prince at a royal state, Han
      - peace and order
  - - - Rules for people to follow
    - - People severely punished