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Three Chinese Philosophies (Legalism (What I feel and think about it (BAD,…
Three Chinese Philosophies
Legalism
What I feel and think about it
BAD
GOOD
founder backround
teachings
connections to my life
influence
Daoism
What I think and feel about it
GOOD
Not as many rules
not harsh
doesn't have harsh punishments
BAD
connections to my life
In my house there is not many rules
get along with nature
teachings
everyone is the same
founder backgrounds
laozi
influence
treat everyone how you want to be treated
Confucianism
what I think and feel about it
GOOD
strict rules
many rules
BAD
harsh punishments
connections to my life
punishments
respect
teachings
respect
manners
Founder Backrounds
Confucius
Lu
Small state
invaded alot
Eastern China
Lived in chaos of Warring States Period
Society and government needed change
rulers needed to govern wisely
For peace and order
Government Officials
fair
honest
6th to 5th c. 551-479 BCE
Respected
learning
ancestor worship
Background
Feudalism
Stability
Breaking down by 700 BCE
Starting the warring states period
Increased for a time
System of relationships
Lords
Absolute power over farmers
King
Owns all land
Gives Land to All Loyal Supporters
Makes the Laws
Peasents
Warring states Period
Chaos
Beginning
Result
Mandate of heaven
A divine right to rule
Heaven
Chooses rulers
Supports good rulers
Sends natural disasters for bad rulers
Earthquakes, floods, etc
A sign that people can overthrow the ruler
Zhou Dynasty
Justified overthrowing the Shang