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The industrial revolution (Consequences (Population growth, Agricultural…
The industrial revolution
Industrial revolution
technological advances led to economic changes
Causes
Population growt- living conditions improved
Agricultural Revolution- smal families owned farms, mechanisation of agriculture, animal and plants fertilisers were widely used and crop rotation
Increase of trade
Technological advances
Steam engine- was invented by james Watt on 1769, used coal as fuel. Steam power was used to drove the new machines used in industry, agriculture and transport
Consequences
Population growth
Agricultural improvements
Trade
Mechanisation
Key elements of industrialisation
Textile industries
iron and steel industry
Transport revolution
Industralisation in the rest of Europe and the US
In Germany, belgium and France
Us: Thanks to trade, new techniques and raw materials
Classed bassed society
Class- based society: people's status depend on their job, rather than on their family background
Industralisation in spain: demande was limited, poor quality of coal, Cotton industry and iron and steel industry
2 ideologies
Marxism
Class struggle, dictatorship of the working classes, communist economy comunnist society
Anarchism
Individual freedom, direct action and abolition af the private property
The international
Working class organisations and advocates of revolutionary ideologies from various countries:trade uninonists, anarchists adn marchists.