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INTENTIONAL TORTS (False imprisonment (Unlawful restraint (Total restraint…

- - - - Acts of throwing around did not break causation, acting out of necessity to preserve their own safety. Disregard those actions. Unintentionally disrupted the flow, so does not affect directness.
    - - Standing at entranceway - conduct is passive - no battery. Must be positive act here.
    - - Real and pure omission not part of larger course of conduct. Apparent omission (failure to apply brakes) part of broad activity of driving.
      - Mount police foot unintentional, but later purposely delay removal of car - intention to inflict unlawful force.
- - - - Trepass did not lie if injury caused unintentionally and without negligence.
      - Negligence necessary for unintentional trespass only where circumstances showed that the plt had taken upon himself the risk of inevitable injury.
    - - Carelessly drove car over legs. Sued negligent trespass.
      - Only can sue trespass where interference is intentionally caused. Carelessless sue in negligence, and will have to prove damage.
    - - Cause of action: negligence. Statute-barred. Accepted Letang.
      - Infer intention from conduct. No need prove intention of consequences of action. Where consequence are "natural and probably result", def will be found to intend them.