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Polymers (Carbohydrates (Monosaccharides (Disaccharides (Polysaccharides,…
Polymers
Carbohydrates
Energy, raw materials, energy storage and structural compounds
Monosaccharides
Glucose
a-glucose
B-glucose
Fructose
an isomer of glucose
identical formula but different structure and shape
Galactose
Disaccharides
maltose
Sucrose
Lactose
Polysaccharides
Starch
Glycogen
Cellulose
formed by polymerisation
structure
(CH2O)n
all carbons but 1 have a hydroxyl group attached
(OH)
the other has a carbonyl group attached
(C=O)