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Julia Barrera 1st period Aztec And Inca
Julia Barrera 1st period Aztec And Inca
Aztec Culture
Clothing
Women wore long skirts and blouses.
Wives were responsible for making all the clothes for the family.
Poor people made their own clothes with what they could find.
Men wore long capes and loinclothes .
Calendar
The first calendar was called Xiuhpohualli.
The calendar helped farming and predicting weather.
The calendar had 18 months and only 20 days in each month.
The calendar had some 'unlucky' days added.
Games
Patolli was the most popular bored game.
Ullamalitzli was a game using a rubber ball,it was popular as well as the Patolli .
The most popular games were bored games.
Aztecs loved playing games.
Tenochtitla
The Tenochtitlan layout was a squared shape ,because it
Tenochtitlan was built on an island were people had to go on canals to get to the island.
Tenochtitlan expanded by
Fall of Aztec
Montezuma
Montezuma died by a rock that hit him hard.
He welcomed Hernan Cortes because he saw he had a lot of weapons ,people ,and thought he could have a chance.
Hernan Cortes
Hernan came t Mexico with 500 soldiers,14 canons, 10 horses .and a few dogs.
He was met by the Aztec Emperor.
He was a Spanish conquistador.
Aztec conquered
There were a lot of diseas that killed many people
Montezuma didn't attack right away during the battle.
Spanish had more weapons and other resources.
Fall of Incas
Atahualpa
Pizarro's soldiers attacked the Inca and kidnapped Atahualpa.
Francisco told Atahualpa to fill his room with silver and gold.
He was invited to a meeting by the Spanish.
Atahualpa bargained and Francisco ended up killing him in 1533.
Inca conquered
The Spanish king made Pizarro the government of Peru.
The Spanish controlled a vast territory.
Pizarro's conquest opened Peru and most of South America.
Francisco Pizarro
He was a conquistador that didn't like the Inca.
In 1502 he arrived in America and explored Panama and became wealthy.
Pizarro was also a extremadura.
Inca Culture
Farming
Farmers dug out terraces in the mountain sides .
They wanted to grow crops where it was hilly ,near the mountains.
One of their main crops were potatoes.
The Inca farmers were excellent farmers.
Builders
Builders built canals and aqueducts to carrier water to dry areas.
They built the Inca trails that were very long and thin.
They built more than 19,000 miles of road in the mountains.
The builders constructed the Inca trail and is still here today!
Language
The language Quechua was destroyed by Spanish.
Quechua was considered the Amerind language .
They mostly spoke Quechua in Bolivia and Ecuador.
The Inca language was Quechua.
Machu Pichu
Manchu Pichu was a mountain that looked liked it had stairs with grass on top of the rock
The Manchu pichu was built by an emperor in the Inca.
The Machu pichu was built in Cuzco,Peru .
The purpose of the Manchu Pichu was to
Aztec Engenering
Temples
There temples were shaped like pyramids.
In the temples they sacrificed humans to respect the Aztec religion.
The priests didn't
bathe or cut their hair with dried human blood.
Canals
It was waterway that allowed ships to pass across water.
It helped them get water to other places were it needed to go.
The canals carried water to dry areas.
Inca Engenering
Aqueducts
It helped the people get water where they needed it.
The channel carried the water from bridges.
It is a waterway that carries water to dry places.
Inca trails
It is a hiking trial in Peru built by the Incas.
The Incas would go on a long hiking trails .
It is long trails that were really thin.