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Prokaryotic Anatomy (The Basics: (Bacterial DNA (One circular "…
Prokaryotic Anatomy
The Basics:
DNA not enclosed within a membrane , not associated with Histones(what give your chromosomes their shape), there is more like a "nucleus region"
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Bacterial DNA
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Some bacteria have extra DNA: Plasmids (small, circular, replicate independently)
"Optional Equipment"
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Glycocalyx (Capsule): sticky, helps to attach and to avoid phagocytosis
Formation of Endospores: tough coat that is resistant to heat, desiccation and chemicals
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Shapes & Arrangement
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Arrangement
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Spiral shapes do not have any particular arrangements, Pleomorphic (morphology varies, different shapes)