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SPAIN IN THE 19th CENTURY (MONARCHS (Fernando VII (Restoration of…
SPAIN IN THE 19th CENTURY
THE SPANISH WAR OF INDEPENDENCE
French forces occupied Spain
Cadiz (only city that did not fall to France)
Some victories (Bailén)
Finally defeated
thanks of
support from Great Britain
Spanish Guerrilla
MONARCHS
Carlos IV
Stopped Enlightenment ideas
Fernando VII
Restoration of absolutism
Thanks by the Holy Alliance
LIberal period
rebellion
Carlos III
Enlightened despotism
Isabel II
Liberal constitutional monarchy
New political parties
Democratic party
Republican Party
Alfonso XII
Stability
Parliamentary monarchy
Liberal and Conservaties Parties
THE POLITICAL WAR
Two goverments in Spain during the war
José I
Central Council
Fernando VII
THE CONSTITUTION
first one in Spain (1812)
Established
Catholicism
Separation of powers
Rights and freedoms
Popular sovereignty
Constitutional monarchy