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Rise of Islam In Arabia (Historiography (Hadith, Commentaries on Quran/…
Rise of Islam In Arabia
Introduction
Political
Cultural
Not only Religious term
Social Entity
Historiography
Hadith
Commentaries on Quran/ Tafsir
Biographies/ Sira
Isnad
chronicles/ Tawarik
Stories / Poems
Pre-Isamic World in Arabia
Nomads
Idol Worship
Bedouin people
Blood Ties
Tribes
Mecca and Medina Trade ports
Five Pillars of Islam
Ramadan
Hajj
Alms/ Zakat
Salat? 5 times Prayer per day
Faith
Prophet Muhammad ( 570- 632 CE)
Died in 632 CE, with no successor appointed
Battles between Mecca and Medina
Treaty in 628CE
Destroyed 360 Idols at Kaba Shrine
Created Umma
Promised Salvation on Day of Judgement
Muslims- his followers belong to this community
New Community
Merchant
Founded Islam
Revealed Religion
Quran and Angel Gabriel
Rejection by Quraysh clan
Belong to Quraysh Family
Hijra- journey from Mecca to Medina
622 CE
Raised by Uncle and Grandfather
Several Wives
Became Rasul in 612 CE