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English pronunciation (Contractions (I'm, you're, he's,…
English pronunciation
Contractions
I'm
you're
he's
she's
it's
we're
they're
how's
why's
what's
when's
I've
you've
we've
they've
could've
should've
would've
might've
I'll
you'll
he'll
she'll
it'll
we'll
they'll
how'll
where'll
when'll
what'll
I'd
you'd
she'd/he'd
it'd
we'd
they'd
how'd
where'd
why'd
Stress
Unstressed vs Reduced syllables
the schwa
'ih'
3 syllable words
DA-da-da
rational
popular
da-DA-da
decided
example
da-da-DA
everyday
eighty-one
3 syllable sentences
DA-da-da
Stay a while
Go for it
da-DA-da
I want it
I saw you
da-da-DA
Let me go
come again
2 syllable words
DA-da
wedding
very
pumpkin
also
college
freshman
tennis
da-DA
today
about
list of letters
stress is always on the last letter
emphasize
changing word stress for Clarification
stressed syllables within a word
how to stress a syllable
within a sentence
questions and intonation: up or down?
go up in pitch
yes/no questions
did
does
is
can
go down in pitch
all other questions
Why
How
Where
Who
Which
When
questions vs statements
go up in pitch
questions
go down in pitch
statements
Lists
Sentence position
within a word
primary stress
secondary stress
words stress and -ING verbs
Reduction
them
her
it's
because
with
what
and
just
are
should
of
Linking
Consonant to Vowel
Vowel to Vowel
words begin with H
drop H
his
F/V with W
How to Link the TH
S + TH
Z + voiced TH
STOP T + voiced TH
P + voiced TH
TH + ST consonant cluster
TH + f
TH + w
TH + k
TH + S
Consonant to Consonant
Consonant's the same
First consonant's a stop consonant
TR = CHR, DR=JR, STR=SDR
phrases with the
at the
in the
is the
with the
for the
on the
to the
Function words
articles
auxiliary verbs
passive voice
-ING form
are
perfect tense
modal verbs
can
prepositions
for
to
pronouns
them
conjunctions
and
or
because
Content words
Nouns
Verbs
Adverbs
Adjectives
Silent S
Island
aisle
Arkansas
Illinois
T pronunciation
Stop T
currently
Flap T
betwee two vowels or
r and vowel
part of
sort of
at a
that I
drop T
T follows N
documentary
interview
want
center
between two other consonant sounds
just said
exact-exactly
Intonation
voice goes up if you not done with your thouths; it's a signal
there should be coma
I live in New York city, in Manhattan
statements will tend to go down in pitch
questions will tend to go up in pitch
-ed endings
unvoiced consonant = t
voiced consonant, vowel, diphthong = d
t or d = [Id]
Exercises
imitation exercise
ben franklin exercise
Stop Consonants
[t, d, p, b, k, g]
Silent T
listen
Silent L
already
Silent B
subtle
it's, what's, that's as TS
kind a
Gonna
I have got to
gonna, gotta
JJ in Could you, CH in want you