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critical thinking (definition (expert group (personal dispositions of a…

- - - - explanation
        
        propose and defend with good reasons own point of view and explanations
        
        justify procedures
        
        describe methods and results
        
        present full and well-reasoned arguments
      - self-regulation
        
        self-examination
        
        self-correction
      - analysis
        
        detect arguments
        
        analyze arguments
        
        examine ideas
      - inference
        
        quering evidence
        
        conjecturing alternatives
        
        drawing conclusions
      - interpretation
        
        decoding significance
        
        clarify meaning
        
        categorization
      - evaluation
    - - systematic
      - inquisitive
      - judicious
      - truthseeking
      - analytical
      - open-minded
      - confident in reasoning
- - - - availability heuristic - inaccurate estimates of likelihood of events happening again
      - affect heuristic/ "gut reaction" - reaction based on positive or negative affect following an event
      - association heuristic - one word/idea reminds of us another
      - simulation heuristic - occurs when imagining how various scenarios will unfold
      - similarity heuristic - we notice we are like someone in a way and infer that what happened to the person will also happen to us
    - - risk/loss aversion
      - anchoring with adjustment
      - satisficing - deciding for the first best available option #
        
        temporizing - best decision FOR NOW
      - illusion of control
        
        hindsight bias - tendency to misconstrue our personal influence/ responsibility for past events