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Cell Replication (Interphase # (longest phase, increases cell size,…
Cell Replication
Interphase
#
longest phase
increases cell size
copies DNA
not a part of mitosis
#
Mitosis
diploid cells
2 cells made
somatic cells
asexual reproduction
46 chromosomes
can cause cancer when becomes uncontrolled
Prophase
sister chromatids begin to pair up
making chromosomes
Nucleus membrane begins to disappear
Telophase
nuclear membrane reappears
cleavage furrow (in animal cells)
two new nuclei
Meiosis
#
haploid cells
4 cells made
gametes
sexual reproduction
23 chromosomes
Cytokinesis
two new cells
not a part of mitosis
Metaphase
chromosomes meet up in the middle
Anaphase
sister chromatids pulled apart by spindle fibers
