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Cell Replication (Mitosis (Makes body cells (somatic cells) (corrects and…
Cell Replication
Mitosis
Makes body cells (somatic cells)
corrects and repairs damage
how you grow
2 daughter cells
diploid
cells
division of the nucleus
occurs
once
Meoisis
Makes gametes (eggs and sperm)
4 daughter cells
haploid
cells
occurs
twice
Anaphase I= homologous chromosomes pull apart
Anaphase II= sister chromatids pull apart
Interphase
cell increases in size
copies DNA and organelles
NOT
a part of mitosis or meiosis
Cytokinesis
two separate new cells
NOT
a part of mitosis or meiosis
Prophase
pairing up of identical sister chromatids
makes chromosomes
Telophase
Two nuclei appear (two nuclear membranes)
cleavage furrow in animal cells
Metaphase
chromosomes line up in the middle
Anaphase
Chromosomes (sister chromatids) pull apart