Islam

Islam PDF 1

In a cave

Muhammad

What is the difference between Islam and Muslim?

Islam is the religion Muslim are people who practice Islam

Islam begins

Muslim

Muhammad

Mount Hira

monotheistic

Expansions

Texts

christian- bible

Islamic-Qur'an

Jewish- Hebrew

The name of the holy bible is Qur'an

What two struggles does
jihad refer to? Internal struggle To defend Muslims

How does the Sunnah relate to Muhammad? words and actions.

Is Shariah the only law used in Islamic countries? No because they blend it with the US.

What is the third pillar of Islam? yearly donation to charity.

What is the difference between Shia and Sunnis? A disagreement on who would lead Shia believe must come from Muhammad Sunnis do not believe this

branches

schisms

overtime there was very little expansions even through there was at least 100 years

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Who was the first caliph?

Why do think trade
flourishes in coastal cities?

The trade went into large Muslim communities

Abu Bakr

Underline the phrase that
tells where the Ottomans
found fierce soldiers to
fight in their armies.

When did the Byzantine
Empire end?

Into what two groups did
Islam split into in the mid-
600s?

The Ottomans went to Janissaries to train and become good soldiers

In 1453 the Byzantine empire ended

Sunni and Shia

Why was the discovery and control of gunpowder so important?

Changed the way the war would be fought

The Ottoman Empire- 25 million people the religion is sunni and millet system

Mughal Empire- Religions are Sunni minority, Divine Faith, Hinduism

Safavid Empires- Religion Twelver Shiism, Sufi and they have 6 million people

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Christianity-Lent, Holy Week, Easter

Islam- Eid-al-Fitr, Eid-al-Adha, month of Ramadan

Judaism-Yom Kippur, Days of Awe, Passover