Islam
What is the difference of islam and Muslims
New Religion
Islam begins
Muhammad was in a cave meditating when the angel came to him
Muhammad was islam's founder
Islam is the religion, muslims are the people that practice that religion
List: Muhammad, Mount Hira, Monotheism, Gabriel
Mount Hira was where Muhammad meditated
Gabriel was the angel of god who came and told Muhammad to start islam
Monotheism is the belief of one god
Muhammad was the creator of the islam religion
Christianity
Judaism
Islam
date founded 622 CE
followers are called muslims
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followers are called jews
date founded, 7th century BCE
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followers are called christians
date founded, 30 CE
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Islam pdf 2
The third pillar is that muslims donate to charity every year
the fourth pillar is that they fast in the month of Ramadan
The second pillar is that muslims pray five times daily
The fifth pillar is that the muslims make a pilgrimage to mecca and is made once in a lifetime
the first pillar is a statement of faith
the two struggles are being a good muslim and protecting the muslim community
the most important book is the Qur'an
No because it is mixed with a political system, although in isis it is very firm.
What is the difference between sunni and shia muslims
Sunnis believe that the leader does not have to be a descendant of Muhammad
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90% are sunni
Shia believes that their leaders have to be descendants of Muhammad
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10-13% are shia
In 12 years islam expanded to the entire arabian peninsula and in 100 the atlantic to china
in 60 years catholicism spread to turkey, greece palestine
question answers
the ottomans found fighters by using boys from villages they conquered to fight
1453 is when the byzantine empire ended
Trade flourished on coastal cities because they could ship items overseas relatively quickly
islam split into the sunni and shia
the first caliph was Abu Bakr
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The control was important because it kept their enemies from becomeing more advanced too quickly which happened anyway for almost everyone's enemies
The discovery is important because it changed the weaponry that was used in war and battles
Empires
The Mughal empire was mainly peaceful and was really well known for their skilled architects and religious tolerance. In the end, the death of Akbar lead to the fall of the empire.
The ottoman empire is what caused the byzantine empire to fall and kept conquering, they took control of the eastern mediterranean parts of Europe.
The Safavid Empire conquered east of them, they conquered persia, and had conflicts with the ottoman empire and other muslim countries over who the new caliph should be.