Immune System

Self Recognize

Goal : Recognition known intruders, Elimiation, Learn

Produce specific molecles to eliminate dangerous (Antibody, antigen)

Four Layer

Outer barrier

Physiological barrier - PH level or temperature

innate immune system - macrophage

If all evade, acquired immune response

Information of antibody have
to be encoded to the gene

Lymphocyte - find matching
receptor and relevent anty body
--> 特定目標攻擊 non-self

少量的gene (排除方式) 來產生抗體
V-D-J-C genes
heavy (4800) light (400) --> 1,920,000 種可能
humoral immunity

T cell --> cell-mediated immunity
--> 給予部分資訊 --> spot peptide --> 殺掉
--> 可能進行無差別攻擊
B cell --> 詳細看antibody 的部分

Self or non-self
病毒 RNA --> 影響動物 --> interferons 抵抗
是病毒種類儲存資訊(peptide) 常出現多存

B cell - receptor proteins known as immunoglobulins

T cells - receptor protein --> alpha-beta --> mixture of gene segments --> learns

T cells -gamma-delta

Fault-Tolerance

Masking type

  • error detect 不多
    -vote 決定結果

Recovery - error detect followed by error recovery

結構 fault aviodance --> removal --> tolerance

Software - backward error recovery
Hardware - standby spare

Testing 生產資訊
-需要的information - input, excitation, current state and output --> constract antibody
-- genetic algorithm --> 輸入進去 --> 因此免疫系統"天生就"
擁有這些資訊
-- content addressable memory
-- inhibitor --> sensing logic --> 阻止/只讓特定的運行
-- more decentralize????? --> 想想看有沒有創新