CLOUDS

Relative Humidity-the amount of humidity the air contains versus the amount it can actually hold.

cloud types-classicfacation based on:1.shape or form
2.altitude
3.precipatation

Dew point- the temperature the air must cool to in order to be saturated and condensation to occur.

How do clouds form?

warm air rises and cools

the rising air cool and becomes saturated

higher temps. condensation of water vapor on particles such as dust smoke and salt that is suspended in the air as tiny water droplets

stratus=layered

cirrus-curl of hair

nimbo-rain

click to edit

lower temperatures=below freezing,water vapor turn into a solid,forming ice crystals

cumulus-heaped

.puffy,white clouds that tend to have flat bottoms

formed when warm air rises

indicates fair weather

other adjectives:piled,lumpy,billowy

form in layers

covers large areas of the sky

often blocks the sun or moon

formed by gentle lifting of a large mass of air

fog-stratus cloud that comes in contact with the ground

other adjectives: sheets,blankets

in 1800 luke howard

in 1800 luke howard used latin words to classify the 4 types of clouds.


thin,feathery ,white clouds

high altitudes

formed when the wind is strong

indicated approaching bad weather

other adjectives: wispy looking, horse tails

when nimbo or nimbus is part of the clouds name it means precipitation might fall

nimbostratus-clouds are dark stratus cloud that produce light to heavy continuous rain

click to edit


NIMBOSTRATUS CLOUD