Use and abuse of Natural resources

Water

Use it for cooking, drinking, washing and recreation

Agriculture uses it to grow crops and industries use it in the manufacturing process

Soil

Forests

Fossil Fuels

Timber from forests is used to make furniture

Use it for growing crops, in construction and industry

To produce different types of energy

Bricks are made from a special type of soil called clay. Sand is made into glass

Rafters hold up roofs of houses and support structures to stop mines from collapsing.

Trees also make paper

Use a process called photosynthesis to help keep our air clean to breathe

Coal is burned in power stations to generate electricty

Crude oil is pumped out from below the Earth's surface and refined in special factories to make petrol we use in cars

When we waste it (leaving the tap open)

When we pollute it (throwing rubbish into it)

When factories pump their waste into rivers

When we cause soil erosion (over grazing land, planting crops on slopes)

When we pollute it (dumping waste into it)

Our great demand for fossil fuels has resulted in air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water and loss of fertile water

Helping to cause global warming and climate change

Through deforestation (chopping down trees to clear land for housing, farming and for firewood