Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

GLAND SYSTEM (Endocrine (Parts of gland (Pituitary Gland $ (Luteinizing…

- - - - Luteinizing hormone(LH)
        
        it stimulates the secretion of estrogen and porgesterone
      - Throid stimulating hormone(TSH)
        
        it stimulates the secretion of estrogen or speratogenesis
      - Forlicle Stimulating Hormone(FSH)
        
        it stimulates the secretion of estrogen or speratogenesis
      - Adrenocorticoptropic hormone(ACTH)
        
        it stimulates adrenal cortex to releases hormones(glucocorticoids)
      - Porlactin
        
        it stimulates the milk synthesis and secretion from mammary glands
      - Growth of hormone
        
        it stimulates growth,protein synthesis and fat metabolism
    - - Glucagon
        
        it increases blood glucose levels
      - Insulin
        
        it decrease blood glucose levels
    - - Thyraxine
        
        it increases metabolic rate regulates growth and development
      - calcitonin
        
        blocking the releases of calcium from bones
    - - adrenal cortex
        
        Testosterone
        
        it cause masculinization of body features
      - adrenal medulla
        
        Epinepherine and Norepinepherine
        
        it increase the level of sugar and fatty acids in blood
    - - Parathormone
        
        it stimulates the releasing of calcium from bones
    - - Testes
        
        In males, the testes, located in the scrotum, secrete hormones called androgens; the most important of which is testosterone
        
        Ovaries
        
        In females, the ovaries, located on both sides of the uterus, produce estrogen and progesterone as well as eggs.
    - - The hypothalamus is located in the lower central part of the brain. This part of the brain is important in regulation of satiety, metabolism, and body temperature. In addition, it secretes hormones that stimulate or suppress the release of hormones in the pituitary gland.
  - - - Glands that secrete chemical substances into the bloodstream or tissue of the body
- - - - Merocrine or Eccrine glands release their substances directly out into the duct, through cellular channels or pores, with no loss of cell structure or membrane. This is the most common type of exocrine gland.
      - Apocrine glands release their secretion by budding off a part of their cellular cytoplasm and membrane. This bud contains the secreted substance and is released into the ductal system.