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UNIT 1.5 (Exam Questions (Explain one way in which the nature of criminal…
UNIT 1.5
Exam Questions
- Explain one way in which the nature of criminal activity changed during the modern period(c.1900-present).[4 Marks]
5.'New' types of criminal offence since 1900 are not new at all - they are 'old' crimes in a new format'. How far do you agree? Explain your answer. [20 marks]
-Hate Crimes
-Online Fraud
- Explain how greater specialisation in policing during the 20th century has led to more effective law enforcement. [12 marks]
The main purpose of the penal system since 1900 has been to prevent reoffending How far do you agree? Explain your answer. [20 marks]
- Explain one way in which law has improved since 1900 in britain. [4 marks]
- Explain how greater specialisation in policing during the 20th century has led to more effective law enforcement. [20 marks]
-Drug Crime
-PCSO's
- Explain why the death penalty was abolished during the 20th century. [12 marks] -Derek Bentley -Public Attitudes
- 'The role of the community has remained an important aspect of the the law enforcement in the period 1900-present.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer. [20 marks]
-Neighborhood Watch
-Forensic Science
- 'The main purpose of the penal system since 1900 has been to prevent reoffending.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer [20 marks]
- Prisons
- Community Service
- Explain one way in which the nature of punishment has changed during the years c.1500-c.1700 was different from the nature of punishment in the period c.1900-present. [4 marks]
- 'The establishment of Pentonville prison was a turning point in the use of prisons in the years c.1700-present.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer. [16 marks]
-The Separate System
-Open Prisons
Death Penalty
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The mentioned cases in green (on the section 'people that affected the death penalty' to the right) caused a major controversy as they were pardoned for their crimes (not Ruth Ellis) but nothing was done because they were dead.
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The addition of forensics and better technology helped catch the real person that committed the crime.
Religious beliefs sought out the abolishment of the death penalty because it was morally wrong and was against their religion.
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PRISONS
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Open prisons started in 1933, these had more relaxed rules and allowed more visits to prisoners.
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Change In Policing
Specialised Departments
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Traffic department
Manage road safety offences (e.g. speeding, drink driving)
Special Branch
Each regional police force has a special branch which deals with terrorism and threats to national security.
Works closely with MI5, especially on terrorism issues.
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Dog handlers
Used for searches. (e.g. weapons, missing people, explosives and drugs)
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National Crime Agency
Deals with serious and organised crimes (e.g. smuggling rings, people trafficking)
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