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Modal Verbs (Can/Could1 (Can(Presente)/Could(Passado) (Capacidade,…
Modal Verbs
Can/Could
1
Can(Presente)/Could(Passado)
Capacidade
Habilidade
He
can
swim
/
I
could
swim when I was 8
Can/Could
Pedir/Permitir*
.
Could
you lend me your pen?
You
can
leave now
.
Can
I help you?
Can't
Dedução(
forte
)
He
can't
be asleep. It's 11:00 am
Could
Possibilidade
He
could
get the job
Dedução(
leve
)
He
could
be at home
Must
1
Substituição
"Have to"
I don't
have to
go now
I
had to
work hard
Dedução (
forte
)
He
must
be sick
May/Might
Possibilidade
It
may
rain today
We
might
go to the movies
Pedir/Permitir
.
May
I come in?
.
Might
I help you?
You
may
invite her
Dedução(
leve
)
He
may
be sick
She
might
arrive son
Would
Oferecer ajuda
.
Would
you like some water?
Fazer convites
.
Would
you like to go to the movies?
Formar frases condicionais
I
would
go if i had some money
He
would
have gone to the party, if he had know where it was
Should/Ought to
Conselho
Formal
You
ought
leave now
Informal
You
should
fix it
Linhas Gerais
Dedução
Presente
modal + infinitivo sem to
He
may
be sick
Passado
modal + have + particípio passado
He
can't
have been fine yesterday
May, might, shloud, could, can't e must
Graus de Possibilidade
Mais provável
He
must
be sick
/
He
can't
be well
Menos provável
He
may / might / could
be sick