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Raw and packaging materials 2(b) (Raw materials handling (Types of raw…
Raw and packaging materials
2(b)
1.Introduction
1.Raw materials
Good raw materials specifications
Criteria for raw materials purchase specification
Raw materials purpose specifications
Active or therapeutic materials
Active materials other than antibiotics
Modified specification for tablets
Specifications
Non volatile
2.particle size
3.ash
Polymorphic forms
Acid insoluble ash
Crystallinity characteristics
Loss on drying
Water content
Modified specification for parenteral system
Strict sanitation of plant warehouse.
Microbial flora associated raw materials from natural sourcess
Raw materials quality assurance monograph
A) name of Raw materials
B)samples
C) Re test program
D) specifications (wherever applicable)
E) purity and quality
I. pH
Ii. Special quality tests
F) assay calculated either on anhydrous or hydrous basis.
G)Microbial limits especially for raw materials frkm natural sources.
Raw materials handling
Types of raw materials movement
Objectives of Materials handling
Functions of Materials handling
How materials handling can reduce time movement of materials
Importance of raw materials handling
Packaging and materials handling
Relationship between packaging and materials handling
Packaging perspectives
2.Packaging for materials handling
Materials handling
Mechanized systems
Semi automated systems
Automated sustems
Information directed systems
Materials handling equipment
Industrials trucks
I.Non powered
Ii.Powered
Automated guided vehicles
I.Driverless trains
Ii.Pallet trucks
Iii.Unit load AGVs
Monorails and other rail guided vehicles
I.Overhead monorail
Ii.On floor
Conveyors systems
I.Non powered
Ii.Powered
Conveyor types
I. Roller
Ii. Skate wheel
Iii. Belt
Iv. In floor towline
V. Overhead trolley conveyor
Cranes and hoists
Salvaging and Disposal of Scrap and Surpius
Occured on following reasons
I. Mistakes in procument
Ii. Wrong plannjng decisions
Iii. Wasteful process in production
Iv. Inevitable waste during the adjustment of the equipment
V. Overall absence of efficiency
Adopted and monitored for handling scrap
Salvage
Salvage operations
DISPOSAL
Unit lode, pelletization and containerization
Reasons for using unit loads in materials handling
PALLETS
Types of pallets
Materials used
Containerization
Factors which affect on materials handling
GMP and WHO guidelines for handling of raw materials
Visually examined for labels ,damage containers
2.qurantine area and labels
3.Incharge quality control
4.quality controlled withdrawl from quarentine.
5.receipt of approval or rejection
6.stored at optimum temperature and humidity.
7.inspected at some intervals.
8.re tested
9.store in materials recieved first is issued first
10 Clean equipment
11 Approved by quality control department.
12 Storage area shall be appropriately labelled.
13.seach for potential vendors
Types of suppliers
Local vs national suppliers
Raw materials control
Sampling of raw materials
Raw materials testing