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Genetics (Monohybrid Crosses (Multiple alleles (genes are polymorphic,…
Genetics
Monohybrid Crosses
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Complete dominance
hard to know what type of genotype of any particular plant unless the plant shows the recessive trait
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Multiple alleles
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Example of how to name (X1,X2,X3)
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Mutations
is any change, however large or small in DNA
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Transposon
like insertion sequence except that it may be much longer and carries genes that code for proteins not associated with transposition.
Effects of the mutation
effects and significance of mutation depend on its nature, position, and extent
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Dihybrid Crosses
one in which two genes are studied an analyzed simultaneously, rather than just one in monhybrid cross
Independent assortment
two genes are on separate chromosomes, the allele of one gene move independently of the alleles of the other gene
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