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MIDDLE AGES (Fall of Constantinople (Turkish take the control of the city,…
MIDDLE AGES
Fall of Constantinople
Turkish take the control of the city
European nations had look for India, America
The end of Chirstiany
The city take the name of Istanbul
The end of the Middle Ages
Was controlled by the Ottoman Empire
Byzantine Culture
Greek was the languaje spoken
Roman and greek architectural elements were used
Code of Justinian->Medieval and modern law
Mosaics
Legacy of the Classical Antiquity
Frankish Kingdom
Converted to catholicism and unidyed the Gallo Romans and the Franks
The Frankish ruler
Clovis(481-511)
He defeated the visigoths
Battle of Vouillé, 507
Franks settled in Gaul
Charles Martel
Defeated the Muslims
732
Pippin the short
Last Frankish Kingdom
Helped the Pope Stefen II
He gave the Church territories
Periods of the middle ages
The High Middle Ages
10th-13th
The Late Middle Ages
14th-15th
The Early Middle Ages
5th-10th
Christianity in Byzantium
Emperor: politic+religion
Greek and Latin traditium+Christianism
Two conflicts
Iconoclastic contoversy
Icons- Idolatry- destruction of images
Byzantine and roman church against- confortation State vs. Church
East-West Schism
Patriarch of Constantinople
YES: to the authority of the emperor
NO: to the authority of the Pope in Rome
395
Theodosius
Eastern Roman Empire
Capital in Constantinople
Byzantine Empire
Most important period
Emperor Justinian and his wife Theodora
6th
They rencoquired territories:
South of the Iberian Peninsula
Italy
North of Africa
Regions along the Adriatic sea
Western Roman Empire
Capital in Rome
Fell in 476 Germanic invasions
Germanic Invasions
New kingdoms
Franks in Gaul
Ostrogoths in Italy
COMMON
Rural way of life
Elective monarchy- with the time it became hereditary
Economy based on agriculture and livestocks
Carolinian Empire
Pippin died
Charleemagne king
Chritsmas day 800
Proclamed Holy roman emperor by Pope Leo III
Louis the pious
814-840
Military campaings expand territorie
Treaty of verdum
843
Lothair
Middle zone
Louis the German
eastern zone
Charles the Bald
Western zone
Culture in Carolingian empire
Charle magne founded
Palatine Academy in Aachen
Arithmetic
Geometry
Rhetoric
Astronomy
Grammar
Music