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Quarks and Leptons (Leptons (subject to the week interaction but not the…
Quarks and Leptons
Leptons
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electron, muon, and tau number is conserved differently
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quantum numbers
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anti-particles will have all opposite quantum numbers including baryon, strangeness and charge
forces
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for interactions, all quantum numbers must be conserved (except strangeness with week interactions). momentum is also conserved. and energy is conserved (following E=MC^2)
Quarks
hadrons
mesons
kaons and pions are mesons, they can positive, negative or zero charge and have corresponding anti-mesons
kaons also have a strangeness, k- and anti-k0 have a stangeness of -1 while k+ and k0 have a strangeness of +1
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for anti-mesons, swap quarks for anti-quarks and anti-quarks for quarks
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Types of quarks
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All quarks have a corresponding anti-quark with opposite properties, they also all have a baryon number of 1/3.
strangeness
strange particles such as kaons form by the strong interaction and decay through the weak interaction
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research
research into quantum particles is done by observing cosmic rays and also using particle accelerators
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