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Química 2 (Water properties (Polar (Molecular polarity (Unequal…

- - - - Unequal distribution of charges in one molecule producing asymmetrical (not equal) ends ... one positive and one negative in the same molecule
- - - - Applications
        
        Boiling water
        
        Automobile antifreezing
  - - - Applications
        
        Salt and snow
        
        Automobile antifreezing
- - - - Sour taste (vinegar, citrics)
      - Cause color changes in plant dyes
      - React with certain metals to produce hydrogen gas
      - Produce carbon dioxide
      - Aqueous acid solutions conduct electricity
      - Diprotic
        
        Triprotic
        
        Monoprotic
    - - Have a bitter taste
      - Feel slippery (soaps)
      - Cause color changes in plant dyes
      - Aqueous base solutions conduct electricity
- - - - Monovalent (name of the element or "ic")
      - Multivalent (no more than 4 oxidation states)
        
        Low root+ous
        
        High root+ic
        
        Lowest hypo+root+ous
        
        Highest per+root+ic
    - - Polyatomic ion (name)
  - - - Monovalents (only the name of the element)
      - Multivalents (name of the element + parentesis with oxidation state)
    - - Polyatomic ion (name)
- - - - Metal+Hydride
    - - Metal+Hydroxide
    - - Metal+Oxide
    - - Metal+Non metal
    - - Metal+Polyatomic ion
    - - Metal+Peroxide
  - - - No metal (hydric) +acid
  - - - Non metal+Anhydride
    - - Non metal + hydride
    - - Electronegative + very electronegative