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What are the values that distinguish the field of Educational Technology…
What are the values that distinguish the field of Educational Technology from others? (Molenda & Robinson, 2008) Organizing our "muddy" thoughts
Learner-centric :star:
Empowerment, individual needs, learning how to learn, transfer, sensitivity (Molenda & Robinson, 2008)
Facilitating learning: help to learn better than learners could on own/without educational technology
Eliminating barriers: multiples means of engagement; multiple means of representation;
multiple means of expression (Long, 2018)
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Promote engagement, inquiry, reflection, deep learning
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Efficient and Effective use of technology :star:
Improve performance, learn deeply, retain skills longer, apply skills (Molenda & Robinson, 2008)
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Interrupting thoughts endangers critical thinking (TeachHUB, 2018)
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Research-Based :star:
Multiple types of inquiry, empirically-based decision making (Molenda & Robinson, 2008)
Technological Determinism: technology shapes society in some way - which includes social practices such as learning (Oliver, 2011) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=azU9bb9hXik
Proposition 2: Technology is essential to social change, but one of many causes (Oliver, 2011)
Proposition 3: Technology is socially constructed (Oliver, 2011)
Proposition 1 (Determinism): Technology causes social change (Oliver, 2011)
Nomological (culture independent) vs. normative accounts (culture-specific) (Smith and Marx, 1994)
Unintended consequences model: social and historical change are effected by the unintended consequences of technological systems (Bimber, 1995)
Continuum of scholarship, with one end of the continuum being hard technological determinism and the other being radical social constructivism (Dafoe, 2015)
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Sociotechnical systems theory (Applebaum, 1997)
Technologies can be adjunct to good pedagogy, but they don't replace it
Improving Web site navigation for blind and visually impaired users based on cognitive load theory (Moore & Elsworth, 2014)
Use the Best Technology :star:
Artistry, appropriate processes and resources, sensitivity to balance, technological approaches to problem-solving (Molenda & Robinson, 2008)
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Improve Access to ICT :star:
Create/use/mange materials and environments, critical analysis of consequences, hard and soft technology, technological processes and resources (Molenda & Robinson, 2008)
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Oversharing
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Ethical practice in Educational Technology :star:
Relationships: educational technologists, learners, materials/systems, humaneness, values + basic research (Molenda & Robinson, 2008)
Compliance-oriented vs Values-oriented training
Digital Citizenship
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Teaching students while in school the ways to properly interact with a digital society and to be a good citizen online
Equality vs. equity and the digital divide (Moore & Ellsworth, 2014)
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International Society for Technology in Education’s (ISTE) standards - are these guidelines enough? (International Society for Technology in Education, 2017)
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What will the future role of teachers be in ICT? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lsVKXdrtnxI
Educational technology as a profession: the relationship between educational technologists, learners, materials and systems (Moore & Elsworth, 2014)
Moral imperative begins with a choice by instructor or administration, and it carries a substantial responsibility so that the directives ought to predict, propose and perform values to ensure the learning is better served by ICT.
The definition: Educational technology is the study and ethical practice of facilitating learning and improving performance by creating, using, and managing appropriate technological processes and resources. (Januszewski & Molenda, 2008)
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