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Urban mobility and Cogestion Problem (Way forward (Country specific, city…
Urban mobility and Cogestion Problem
Facts
2nd largest road network
Congestion increased dramatically
Slow urban mobility throughout the day
Observed in most Indian cities, especially large
Reasons
Rapid urbanization
Increased rate of motorization
Economic growth leading to better standards of living
Poor quality roads and infrastructure
Lack of data for proper policy planning
Lack of good public transport
Scant regard for traffic rules
Consequences
Hindrance in economic growth
Affects quality of life
Heavy investment is maintenance
Increased pollution
Way forward
Country specific, city-level policies are necessary
Investment in building adequate infrastructure
Schemes like odd-even with grass root level measures
Prevent corruption which affects quality of roads and infra
Use toll to charge on basis on usage
Improve public transport
Stringent measures for traffic violators
Promote use of bio-fuels, electric vehicles
Promote ride sharing, use of bicycle
Smart Transport System