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Chromosome (Telomere (A Telomere is a compound structure at the end of a…
Chromosome
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Pellicle
Each chromosome is run by a layer called pellicle. It is very thin and is formed of achromatic substance. This membrane encloses a jelly-like substance which is usually called matrix.
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A Pellicle is , a thin layer supporting the cell membrane in various protozoa. Pellicle mirror, a thin plastic membrane which may be used as a beam splitter or protective cover in optical systems.
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Matix
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Chromosome residues are connected with nuclear matrix filaments to form a complete network spreading over the nucleus. Moreover, we demonstrated that the dinoflagellate chromosome retains a protein scaffold after the depletion of DNA and soluble proteins.
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Chromonema
Chromatin is a thread within a single chromosome. Chromosomes appear as very thin filaments during prophase
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Chromonema is a spirally coiled central filament of a chromatid along which the chromomeres are aligned.
Centromere
Centromere is the region of a chromosome to which the microtubules of the spindle attach, via the kinetochore, during cell division.
The centromere is the specialized DNA sequence of a chromosome that links a pair of sister chromatids .
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Chromosome has 6 main parts. These parts are Chromomere, Chromonema, Centromere Matix, Pellicle, Telomere
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