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AP Euro Chapter 13 (French Religious Wars (Catholics VS Huguenots (French…

- - - - Henry of Navarre- Henry IV
        
        brought stability to France
        
        gets assassinated bc France can't keep it tf together
- - - - clerical ignorance
        
        # # The Church isn't well liked
      - clerical pluralism
      - clerical immorality
    - - 95 Theses (nailed to door) (castle of Windenburg
        
        Indulgences are bad
        
        propelled Reformation
        
        Faith Alone, Scripture Alone
        
        Only Eucharist, Baptism
      - John Calvin- Calvinism
        
        Like Protestantism, except more about God-centered authority, so they chafe more with govt
        
        Predestination
        
        Doesn't make much sense but whatever lmao
    - - Henry VIII and his "Ane" fetish
        
        Jane Seymour
        
        Edward VI (weak, Protestant, dies)
        
        Anne of Cleves (nope)
        
        Anne Boleyn
        
        Elizabeth I
        
        vs Spanish Armada
        
        victory that shaped modern history
        
        Incredibly good leader, kills some Catholics
        
        Catherine Howard (dies)
        
        Catherine Aragon
        
        Queen "Bloody" Mary
        
        (Violent) Return to Catholicism
        
        many burned @ stake
        
        Catherine Parr (outlives Henry)
      - Acts Separating England from Rome (so Henry can divorce his wife to have a son)
        
        Act of Appeals
        
        Act of Supremacy
        
        Act of Annates
      - Archbishop of Canterbury
        
        Book of Common Prayer,
        
        Thomas Crammer
    - - re-baptizing
      - Baptism as adults, when you truly believe
      - Radicals of Reformation
- - - - Holy Office, emphasis on teaching laity
        
        Church doctrine
        
        Catholic Inquistion
    - - Paul III- brings positive change
    - - Stricter guidelines, standards, for members
      - Jesuits (SJ) Ignatius of Loyola
        
        Vows of
        
        Obedience
        
        Chastity
        
        Poverty
        
        Special obedience to Pope
        
        convert the heathen, reconvert the astray, help the poor