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JacklinLakoCells.pdf (Organelles (Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) (Smooth ER…
JacklinLakoCells.pdf
Organelles
Golgi Complex
Function "mail room" receives proteins from the rough ER, then delivers them to the cytosol in a vesicle or secretes them
Lysosome
Function Digestion Center; vesicles containing digestive enzymes to remove pathogens and broken organelles
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Nucleolus
Function Inside the "control center", contains DNA the genetic material for making proteins
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Peroxisome
Function Detox center; vesicles containing enzymes to break down substances such as hydrogen peroxide, fatty acids, amino acids; detoxifies toxic substances
Microfilaments
Function protein fibers commonly found at the periphery of the cell; anchor the cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane
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Centrosome
Function composed of two centrioles that each move to opposite ends of the cell during cell division
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Exocytosis
Function vesicle forms- travels to the top of the cell (is an active mechanism by which substances move from the cytoplasm to the outside of the cell.