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Cells (Remaining organelles (Ribosomes (Small, dense, free or attached to…
Cells
Remaining organelles
Ribosomes
Small, dense, free or attached to rough ER, protein synthesis
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Produce proteins with ribosomes, metabolize lipids, stores calcium, detoxification, hormone and lipid synthesis
Golgi Apparatus
Sorts and repackages proteins, prepares proteins for export, create vesicles to fuse will cell membrane, make lysosomes.
Lysosome
Break down biological products, degrade cell components when needed.
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Mitochontria
Produce energy, ATP, cellular respiration
Cell Membrane
Phospolipid bilayer, barrier, contains cell contents, allows for specific and nonspecific transport of materials
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Nucleus
Control center of the cell, stores genetic material
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Cytoskeleton
Microfilaments
Made of actin, produces movement. Helps change the shape of the plasma membrane.
Intermediate filaments
Stable, permanent, resist tension. Connected to desmosomes.
Microtubules
Give shape to the cell, used for intracellular transport. Originate from centrioles.
Cytoplasm
Houses organelles between the nucleus and the cell membrane. Site of most cellular activities. Cytosol and organelles.
Exocytosis
Vesicle ejection of mucus, waste, and hormones through the cell membrane into the extracellular matrix.