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KINGDOMS OF LIVING BEINGS (MONERA KINGDOM (can live alone or in groups,…
KINGDOMS OF LIVING BEINGS
PLANT KINGDOM
Fixed to the ground
Reproduction
asexual
stems
sexual
flowers and seeds
Alimentation
autotrophic
Principal parts
leaves
prepare the food
root
obten the water and mineral salts
stem
transport food to all the parts of the plants
cells
eukaryotic
plant
they are able to make photosynthesis
multicellular
TYPES OF PLANTS
NON-FLOWERING PLANTS
ferns
mosses
FLOWERING PLANTS
angiosperms
major part of plants with flowers
gymnoesperms
like pine trees
ANIMAL KINGDOM
CLASIFICATION
INVERTEBRATES
CLASIFICATION
Arthropods
external skeleton and articulated extremities
Types
ARACHNIDS
MYRIAPODS
INSECTS
CRUSTACEANS
Metazoans
without articulated extremities
Types
MOLLUSC
EQUINODERMS
WORMS
SPONGES
CNIDARIANS
Heterotroph alimentation
Pluricellular
VERTEBRATE
they have internal skeleton with a vertebral column with vertebraes and a skull
TYPES
Mammals
viviparous
skin with hair
hot blood
four extremities
Birds
oviparous
majority of them can fly
hot blood
skin with feathers
four extremities, two of them are wings
Reptiles
oviparous
skin with scales
cold blood
crawl through the floor
lung respiration
Amphibians
oviparous
have to leave near the water
cold blood
skin is naked and has to be always wet
four extremities
Fishes
oviparous
have scales
are acuatic
cold blood
grill respiration
MAIN CHARACTERISTICS
Alimentation
heterotrophs
eukaryotic cells
multicellular
Reproduction
asexual
sexual
fulfill vital functions
PROTIST KINGDOM
MAIN CHARACTERISTICS
majority are aquatic
sexual or asexual reproduction
some of them group together creating colonies
many alimentation ways
nucleous surrounded by a cellular membrane
majority are unicellulars
CLASIFICATION
ALGUES
OOMYCETES
PROTOZOONS
Rhizopods
Sporozoas
Ciliated
Mixomycetes
Flagellates
ALIMENTATION: autotroph
MONERA KINGDOM
can live alone or in groups
they carry de DNA
can be acuatic or terrestrial
unicellular
they are small
prokaryotic organisms
move with cillias or flagelas
are autothrophs or heterothrophs
asexual reproduction
FUNGI KINGDOM
the can't move
live in wet places
heterothroph alimentation
can be unicellular or pluricellular
most important ones are
yeast
antibiotics
steroids and medications
the ones that produce organic acids
eukaryotic cells