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Human body (body cavities (dorsal cavity (located at the back of the body,…
Human body
body cavities
dorsal cavity
located at the back of the body
internal body cavity
ventral
larger
front of the body
thoracic
abdominopelvic
abdomen and pelvic
abdomen
stomach liver
pelvic
urinary organs
reproductive organs
large intestine
cranial
skull
spinal
nasal
nose
buccal
mouth
orbital
eyes
anatomical
standardized
erect
face forward
feet parallel
arms at sides
palms forward
regions
hypochondriacs
lumbars
umbilical
hypogastric
epigastric
illiac
trudelenburg
supine with elevated legs and de elevated head
helps with secretions at the base of the lungs
increases blood flow to the brain
increases intracranial pressure
aspiration risk
directional terms
north
south
east
west
orthostatic Hypotension
seated to standing.
dizzy
gravity is pushing down on you harder
decrease in blood flow to the brain
quadrants
rlq
ruq
llq
luq
body has directional terms
anatomical landmarks
explain to another
location of pain can include diagnosis
ulcer
heart attack
appendicitis
liver probvlems
frontal
front and back
anterior
front
ventral
posterior
dorsal
back
transverse plane
divides into top and lower
superior
towards the head
inferior
towards the tail
cross section
external and internal
external
outside the skin
internal
inside the skin
deep and superficial
deep
away from the surface
superficial
shallow
supine
laying on your back. face up
prone
face down on your stomach
fowlers
sitting in the bed, head elevated 45-60 degrees
lateral
laying on your side
jvd
due to heart failure
dividing the body into plane
imaginary line
midsaggital
medial
towards the middle
lateral
towards the sides
proximal
close to the point of reference
distal
away from the point of reference
x ray
ct
ultra sound